Codenames has rapidly gained a reputation as one of the best party board games due to its simple rules and fast-paced gameplay. Unlike many games in its category that struggle to accommodate large groups, Codenames excels with four or more players. However, the creators at Czech Games Edition didn't stop there; they also developed Codenames: Duet, a cooperative version designed for two players, expanding the game's appeal to various group sizes.
Navigating through the myriad of Codenames spin-offs and re-releases can be daunting. This guide aims to clarify the differences and help you choose the right version for your needs. While each iteration maintains the core gameplay with minor adjustments, some cater to younger audiences, others to older players, and some feature themes from popular franchises like Marvel, Disney, and Harry Potter.
The Base Game
Codenames
30See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Each game of Codenames begins with players dividing into two teams and arranging 25 cards with codenames in a five-by-five grid. Each team appoints a spymaster who gives one-word clues based on a secret key card visible only to them. The objective is to guide your team to identify all nine of your spies before the opposing team or accidentally selecting the assassin card, which leads to an immediate loss. The game's brilliance lies in the spymaster's ability to strategically choose how many codenames to hint at, balancing risk and reward while keeping an eye on the opponent's progress.
Although the box suggests 2-8 players, Codenames truly shines with even-numbered groups of four or more. For those interested in a two-player experience, Czech Games Edition offers Codenames: Duet, which we'll explore next.
Codenames Spin-offs
Codenames: Duet
8See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.95 USD
Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Duet shifts the gameplay to a cooperative mode where both players alternate as spymasters, working together to uncover 15 spies without triggering any of the three assassin cards. This version retains the addictive core of the original game but is tailored for two players. It also includes 200 new cards compatible with the base game, making it a valuable addition for existing fans. For other great two-player options, check out our recommendations for the best two-player board games and the best board games for couples.
Codenames: Pictures
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.95 USD
Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Pictures replaces words with images, broadening the range of possible clues and potentially lowering the age requirement. The gameplay remains similar to the original, using a five-by-four grid. This version can be mixed with the base game for a more challenging experience. For more games suitable for younger players, see our picks for the best board games for kids.
Codenames: Disney Family Edition
0See it at Barnes & NobleMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 8+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Disney Family Edition brings the magic of Disney's animated films into the game with themed words and images. It offers flexibility with a four-by-four grid option without an assassin card, making it more accessible for younger players and newcomers. This version can be played using words, pictures, or a mix of both.
Codenames: Marvel Edition
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 9+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Marvel Edition immerses players in the Marvel universe, with teams represented by S.H.I.E.L.D. and HYDRA. It follows the gameplay of the base game or Codenames: Pictures, depending on the card side used, offering a thrilling experience for Marvel fans.
Codenames: Harry Potter
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Harry Potter adopts the cooperative gameplay of Duet, set in the magical world of Harry Potter. It uses both images and words for added variety. For more magical gaming experiences, explore our list of the best Harry Potter board games.
Other Versions
Codenames: XXL
0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD
Codenames: XXL offers the same gameplay as the base game but with larger cards, enhancing visibility for players with visual impairments.
Codenames: Duet XXL
0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD
Similarly, Codenames: Duet XXL provides the cooperative experience of Duet with larger cards, ensuring comfort and accessibility.
Codenames: Pictures XXL
0See it at Tabletop MerchantMSRP: $39.95 USD
Codenames: Pictures XXL follows suit, offering the image-based gameplay with larger cards for easier viewing.
How to Play Codenames Online
0See it at Codenames
Czech Games Edition has made Codenames accessible online for free, allowing players to join rooms or invite friends. While it lacks the in-person interaction, it's perfect for remote play, especially when paired with communication tools like Discord. An app version for iOS and Android is also in development.
Discontinued Versions
Over time, several Codenames versions have been discontinued, including Codenames: Deep Undercover and Codenames: The Simpsons Family Edition. The former is an adult-themed version with risqué content, while the latter is themed around The Simpsons. Both can still be found through secondhand sellers.
Bottom Line
Codenames stands out as one of the best party games on the market, known for its ease of learning and quick playtime of about 15 minutes. It's ideal for groups of four or more, but Codenames: Duet and the Harry Potter variant cater well to two players. With various themed editions and XXL versions for better visibility, there's a Codenames game for everyone.
For more gaming options, explore our recommendations for the best family board games. Many of the titles mentioned are available at a discount at retailers like Amazon and Target, so keep an eye on our board game deals page for the best offers on your next purchase.