Nvidia Boosts Nintendo Switch 2 Graphics by 10x with Custom GPU

Nintendo has finally revealed the powerhouse behind the much-anticipated Nintendo Switch 2, confirming that it's equipped with a custom Nvidia GPU. While the details shared were not as in-depth as tech enthusiasts might have hoped, Nvidia did confirm the integration of cutting-edge features such as AI upscaling via DLSS and real-time ray tracing.

Nvidia's DLSS, or Deep Learning Super Sampling, leverages AI to enhance game visuals by upscaling lower-resolution images in real-time, promising better performance and improved image quality. The GPU, described by Nvidia as a "custom Nvidia processor featuring an Nvidia GPU with dedicated RT Cores and Tensor Cores," aims to deliver stunning visuals and AI-driven enhancements.

Nvidia emphasized the extensive development effort, noting that "1,000 engineer-years of effort across every element — from system and chip design to a custom GPU, APIs and world-class development tools — the Nintendo Switch 2 brings major upgrades." These enhancements include the ability to play games at up to 4K resolution in TV mode and up to 120 FPS at 1080p in handheld mode, alongside support for HDR and AI upscaling for sharper visuals and smoother gameplay.

The new RT Cores enable real-time ray tracing, enhancing game worlds with lifelike lighting, reflections, and shadows. Meanwhile, Tensor Cores power AI-driven features like DLSS, boosting resolution for sharper details without compromising image quality. Interestingly, Nvidia also mentioned that Tensor Cores facilitate AI-powered face tracking and background removal in video chats, enhancing social gaming and streaming experiences.

During the Nintendo Direct, Nintendo introduced the C button, a new feature for chat functionality that uses an external camera and the built-in microphone of the Switch 2. This technology is designed to focus on the player's voice while filtering out background noise, providing a more immersive social experience.

Nvidia boldly claimed that "With 10x the graphics performance of the Nintendo Switch, the Nintendo Switch 2 delivers smoother gameplay and sharper visuals." While the exact methodology behind this performance claim remains undisclosed, it's expected that experts like Digital Foundry will analyze these numbers once the Switch 2 launches in June.

Nintendo Switch 2 System and Accessories Gallery

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Nvidia also highlighted that Tensor Cores help boost AI-powered graphics while maintaining efficient power consumption, and RT Cores enhance in-game realism with dynamic lighting and natural reflections. Additionally, the Switch 2 supports Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) via Nvidia G-SYNC in handheld mode, ensuring ultra-smooth, tear-free gameplay.

During a hardware-focused roundtable Q&A in New York, attended by IGN, Nintendo confirmed the use of DLSS in the Switch 2 but remained vague about the specific version and potential customizations. Similarly, they acknowledged the GPU's ray tracing capabilities without delving into specifics. Tetsuya Sasaki, General Manager at Nintendo’s Technology Development Division, and Senior Director at its Technology Development Department, emphasized Nintendo's focus on consumer value rather than detailed hardware specs, leaving Nvidia to share more technical information.

In January, a patent filed in July 2023 and published earlier this year was discovered, describing AI image upscaling technology that could help keep video game download sizes manageable while offering up to 4K textures.

For more details, check out everything announced at the Switch 2 Nintendo Direct, and what the experts have to say about the Switch 2 price and Mario Kart World’s $80 price tag.